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জাতীয়তাবাদ সম্পর্কে রবীন্দ্রনাথের ধারণা - Pratidhwani the Echo

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A Peer-Reviewed Indexed Journal of Humanties & Social Science
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31 January 2026
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জাতীয়তাবাদ সম্পর্কে রবীন্দ্রনাথের ধারণা

Volume-XI, Issue-III, April 2023
Volume-XI, Issue-III, April 2023
Published Online: 30.04.2023
Page No: 67-73
জাতীয়তাবাদ সম্পর্কে রবীন্দ্রনাথের ধারণা
. মাখন সামন্ত, সহকারী অধ্যাপক এবং বিভাগীয় প্রধান,রাষ্ট্রবিজ্ঞান বিভাগ, ঘাটাল আর. এস. মহাবিদ্যালয়, পশ্চিমবঙ্গ, ভারত
Rabindranath’s Concept of Nationalism
Dr. Makhan Samanta, Assistant Professor and Head, Department of Political Science, Ghatal R.S. Mahavidyalaya, West Bengal, India
We have found the appearance of Rabindranath in the colonial India. He had built the concept of nationalism on the humanistic background. To him, nationalism is a kind of love of one for his own country and to incite self-power in every citizen. The self-power according to him is self- consciousness,self- respect and the full establishment of emotion,that actually will help a person to get freedom from any kind of dominance of one’s own country .you have to love your own nation but that would be without neglecting the other nations. He also added every community in colonial India have to forget their own interest so that they will be united with nationalistic flow. He actually wanted nationalism to be wrapped not only in the political background but also in the philosophical and spiritual background. Creating damage in another country in the name of loving your own country –such kind such type of blind love is not acknowledged by him. Such kind of nationalism not only, do harm to and individual but also to society that is to all. It moral development is not flourished among the Indians shaking of foreign garments wouldn’t help to bring swaraj to india.so he did not allow boycotting the foreign elements of Gandhiji. He thinks the western nationalism as naked and hostile .such kind of nationalism would destroy the natural instinct of mankind. At the same time, western nationalism actually creates a riot among different communities that brings crisis in the total world. He also added,the main motive of western nationalism is to exploit the dependent countries from financial background .finally,Rabindranath says that,he actually does not consider nationalism as an inhibition in the path of humanistic background.
Keywords: Nationalism, Imperialism, Spiritual, Self- Conciousness, Swaraj, Humanism.
2025, Dept. of Bengali, Karimganj College, All Rights Reserved
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