উপসর্গবিমর্শ: সংস্কৃতভাষা ও ভাষান্তরে - Pratidhwani the Echo

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31 October, 2025
10.64031
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উপসর্গবিমর্শ: সংস্কৃতভাষা ও ভাষান্তরে

Volume-XIII, Issue-III, April 2025 > Volume-XIII, Issue-IV, July 2025
Volume-XIII, Issue-IV, July 2025
Received: 18.07.2025
Accepted: 23.07.2025
Published Online: 31.07.2025
Page No: 43-48
DOI: 10.64031/pratidhwanitheecho.vol.13.issue.04W.006

উপসর্গবিমর্শ: সংস্কৃতভাষা ও ভাষান্তরে
বিশ্বজিৎ পাত্র, সহকারী অধ্যাপক, সংস্কৃত বিভাগ, বিবেকানন্দ মহাবিদ্যালয়, হরিপাল, হুগলী, পশ্চিমবঙ্গ, ভারত
A Discussion on Prefixes: In Sanskrit and in Translation
Bishwajit Patra,
Asst. Prof, Dept. of Sanskrit, Vivekananda Mahavidyalaya, Haripal, Hooghly, West Bengal, India
ABSTRACT
India has a glorious history of grammatical study. Even at a time when other countries of the world could not think much about grammar, a very fine and thorough grammar was practiced in India by Sanskrit language. Although some grammar has been practiced in ancient Greece and Rome among Western countries, it lags far behind in terms of the subtlety, breadth, and depth of Sanskrit grammar. Mahamuni Panini, one of the greatest Sanskrit grammarians, tried to systematize the Sanskrit language by dividing the existing words in the Sanskrit language into five categories: nouns, pronouns, adjectives, verbs and indeclinables. But in addition to these five types of words, we also see the use of another type of word called Upasarga. As a result, the question arises in our mind whether Upasarga is a new kind of parts of speech or is it one of the five categories? Also, how many Upasargas are there in Sanskrit language? What are their characteristics? Is there existence of Upasarga in other languages in the world? All these questions of the reader's mind have been tried to be answered in this article so that the reader gets a clear idea about the Upasarga.
Keyword:
  • Saṃskṛtabhāṣā
  • Vyākaraṇa
  • Upasarga
  • Gati
  • Karmapravacanīya
  • Grīk
  • Lātin
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